Everything about Bloomfield New Jersey totally explained
Bloomfield is a
Township in
Essex County,
New Jersey,
United States. As of the
United States 2000 Census, the township population was 47,683.
Geography
Bloomfield is located at (40.803000, -74.188959).
According to the
United States Census Bureau, the township has a total area of 5.3
square miles (13.8
km²), of which, 5.3 square miles (13.8 km²) of it's land and 0.19% is water.
Demographics
As of the
census of 2000, there were 47,683 people, 19,017 households, and 12,075 families residing in the township. The
population density was 8,961.5 people per square mile (3,460.6/km²). There were 19,508 housing units at an average density of 3,666.3/sq mi (1,415.8/km²). The racial makeup of the township was 70.09%
White, 11.69%
African American, 0.19%
Native American, 8.38%
Asian, 0.07%
Pacific Islander, 6.42% from
other races, and 3.16% from two or more races.
Hispanic or
Latino of any race were 14.47% of the population.
There were 19,017 households out of which 28.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 46.7% were
married couples living together, 12.4% had a female householder with no husband present, and 36.5% were non-families. 30.4% of all households were made up of individuals and 10.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.49 and the average family size was 3.16.
In the township the population was spread out with 21.1% under the age of 18, 8.4% from 18 to 24, 34.0% from 25 to 44, 22.3% from 45 to 64, and 14.3% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 37 years. For every 100 females there were 90.8 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 87.1 males.
The median income for a household in the township was $53,289, and the median income for a family was $64,945. Males had a median income of $43,498 versus $36,104 for females. The
per capita income for the township was $26,049. About 4.4% of families and 5.9% of the population were below the
poverty line, including 6.3% of those under age 18 and 8.2% of those age 65 or over.
Government
Local government
The
Mayor of Bloomfield is Raymond McCarthy. Members of the Bloomfield Township Council are:
- First-Ward Councilwoman - Janice Maly
- Second-Ward Councilman - Ray Tamborini
- Third-Ward Councilwoman - Patricia Ritchings
- Councilwoman-At-Large - Patricia Spychala
- Councilwoman-At-Large - Pat Barker
- Councilman-At-Large - Bernard Hamilton
Federal, state and county representation
Bloomfield is in the Eighth Congressional District and is part of New Jersey's 28th Legislative District.
Politics
On the national level, Bloomfield leans toward the Democratic Party. In 2004, Democrat
John Kerry received 57% of the vote here, defeating Republican
George W. Bush, who received 42%.
Education
Primary and secondary schools
Public schools
The
Bloomfield Public Schools serve students in prekindergarten through twelfth grade. Schools in the district (with 2005-06 enrollment data from the
National Center for Education Statistics) are eight elementary schools serving kindergarten through sixth grade —
Berkeley
(506 students)
Brookdale
(291),
Carteret
(454),
Demarest
(415),
Fairview
(479),
Franklin
(335),
Oak View
(347),
Watsessing
(326) —
Bloomfield Middle School
for grades 7 and 8 (939), and
Bloomfield High School for grades 9-12 (1,889).
Forest Glen School
provides individualized programs and services to special needs students in grades 7-12 (29 students).
Both the middle school and high school have police assigned to school.
Bloomfield Tech High School is a regional public high school that offers
occupational and academic instruction for students in
Essex County, as part of the
Essex County Vocational Technical Schools
Colleges and universities
Bloomfield College, a liberal arts college founded in 1868, is located in downtown Bloomfield near the town green. The college has approximately 2000 students.
Transportation
The major New Jersey highway artery that serves Bloomfield is the
Garden State Parkway. Its Essex toll plaza is located in the city, as well as two service areas.
Bloomfield is served by the
New Jersey Transit Montclair-Boonton Line to
Hoboken Terminal or on
Midtown Direct trains (about 55%) to
Penn Station in
Midtown Manhattan via the
Secaucus Junction. The
Bloomfield train station is located off of Bloomfield Avenue in the downtown area. The
Watsessing Avenue rail station sits at the corner of Watsessing Avenue and Orange Street, and is located below ground.
The
Grove Street station on the
Newark City Subway provides service to
Newark Penn Station.
New Jersey Transit bus service is available to
Newark on the
11,
27,
28,
29,
34,
72,
90,
92,
93 and
94 routes, with local service on the
705 and
709 bus lines.
Bloomfield is 12.37 miles from
Newark Liberty International Airport in
Newark /
Elizabeth, and 28.8 miles from
LaGuardia Airport in
Flushing, Queens.
History
Bloomfield was incorporated as a township from portions of
Newark Township by an Act of the
New Jersey Legislature on
March 23,
1812. The new township took its name from the Presbyterian parish, which had been named for
Governor of New Jersey Joseph Bloomfield.
At that time it covered 20.52 square miles (now 5.4 square miles) and included several villages which left Bloomfield during the century. Their names and dates of separation were
Belleville (
April 8,
1839),
Montclair (
April 15,
1868),
Woodside (
March 24,
1869) and
Glen Ridge (
February 13,
1895). Bloomfield was incorporated as a
town on
February 26,
1900.
Points of interest
Glendale Cemetery
Holsten's Brookdale Confectionery (filming location of the final episode of The Sopranos).
Oakside Manor
Notable residents
Notable current and former residents of Bloomfield include:
Hank Borowy (1916-2004), Major League Baseball All-Star pitcher who played for the New York Yankees, Chicago Cubs, Philadelphia Phillies, Pittsburgh Pirates and Detroit Tigers.
Ted Leo (1970-), punk rock singer, songwriter and guitarist.
Frank Tripucka (1927- ), pro football quarterback.
Kelly Tripucka (1959- ), pro basketball player for several teams, including the nearby New Jersey Nets, for whom he now broadcasts. The Tripuckas are father and son, and both played their sports at the University of Notre Dame.
Bloomfield Cemetery notable burials
William Batchelder Bradbury (1816-1868), composer of numerous religious hymns, including Just As I Am and Jesus Loves Me.
A. J. Davis (1803-1892), architect.
John Franklin Fort (1852-1920), Republican Governor of New Jersey from 1908-1911.
Franklin W. Fort (1880-1937), represented New Jersey's 9th congressional district from 1925-1931.
Charles Griffes (1884-1920), composer.
Sarah Vaughan (1924-1990), jazz singer.Further Information
Get more info on 'Bloomfield New Jersey'.
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